重症急性胰腺炎并发中毒性表皮坏死松解症的诊断和治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of severe acute pancreatitis complicated with toxic epidermal necrolysis

  • 摘要: 中毒性表皮坏死松解症(TEN)是一种急性皮肤炎症反应,属于重型药疹的一类。随着抗生素、非甾体类解热镇痛等药物在救治危重患者中的广泛应用,TEN在临床上,特别是ICU病房中其发病率有增高趋势。TEN病死率较高,且对危重患者的整体预后有较大影响。本文报道南京军区南京总医院普通外科收治的1例重症急性胰腺炎患者,应用阿司匹林预防血栓及栓塞并发症过程中并发TEN,总结该病的诊断和治疗经验以供临床医师参考。

     

    Abstract:

    Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is an acute skin inflammation, which belongs to heavy drug eruption. With the extensive and widespread use of antibiotics, nonsteroidal antipyretic analgesics and other pharmacotherapies in the treatment of critically ill patients, the trend of morbidity of TEN is gradually increased, especially in intensive care unit. In consideration of the high mortality rate of TEN and its great influence on the overall prognosis of patients with critical illness, we summarized the diagnosis and treatment experiences in the management of TEN based on retrospective analysis of one patient with severe acute pancreatitis and TEN.

     

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